Things to Do in Uganda: Uganda, also known as the Pearl of Africa, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is famous for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and numerous safari activities. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or someone interested in cultural experiences, Uganda has something to offer. Here are the top 13 things to do in Uganda:
1. Gorilla Trekking
Gorilla trekking is one of the most unique and thrilling activities you can experience in Uganda. This adventure takes place in the dense forests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park or Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Trekkers are led by experienced guides through thick vegetation and rugged terrain to find one of the habituated gorilla families. The trek can range from a few hours to a full day, depending on the gorillas' location. When you finally find them, the sight is breathtaking. Watching these gentle giants interact, play, and go about their daily lives is a moment that stays with you forever. The experience not only provides a once-in-a-lifetime wildlife encounter but also contributes to the conservation of these critically endangered animals. Be sure to wear comfortable hiking boots, carry a rain jacket, and bring plenty of water. Gorilla trekking in Uganda is not just an adventure, it’s a chance to be part of important conservation efforts.
2. Chimpanzee Tracking
Things to Do in Uganda - Chimps Tracking in Kibale National Park
Chimpanzee tracking in Uganda gives us an incredible opportunity to observe our closest living relatives in their natural habitat. The best place for this adventure is Kibale Forest National Park, home to a large population of wild chimpanzees. Guided treks take visitors deep into the lush rainforest, where they can listen to the calls of the chimps and spot them swinging from tree to tree. Once you locate a group, you will have the chance to watch their fascinating behaviors up close. Chimpanzees are known for their complex social structures, and observing them can be both entertaining and educational. The tracking experience typically lasts a few hours, and along the way, you might also see other primates, birds, and unique flora. For those interested in a more immersive experience, the park offers a chimpanzee habituation experience, allowing you to spend four hours with the chimpanzees and researchers. This activity is not only a highlight for wildlife lovers but also supports conservation and research efforts.
3. Game Drives
Game drives in Uganda offer an exciting way to see the country’s rich wildlife up close. National parks like Queen Elizabeth, Murchison Falls, and Kidepo Valley are prime locations for these safaris. In the comfort of a 4x4 vehicle, guided by mond safaris experienced guides, visitors can explore the vast savannas, woodlands, and riverbanks. These drives provide opportunities to see iconic African big five animals such as elephants, lions, leopards, buffaloes, and rhinos. The unique tree-climbing lions of Ishasha in Queen Elizabeth National Park are a particularly special sight. Morning and evening game drives are the best times for spotting wildlife, as animals are more active during these cooler parts of the day.
4. Golden Monkey Tracking
Golden monkey tracking is a unique wildlife experience available in Uganda in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. These striking primates are known for their vibrant golden fur and playful behavior. The trek to find them involves a guided hike through bamboo forests, where you can enjoy the scenic beauty and fresh mountain air. Once you locate the golden monkeys, you will have the chance to observe them closely as they feed, jump between trees, and interact with each other. Their energetic antics and bright coloration gives a great photo opportunities. This activity not only gives a fascinating sight into the life of these rare primates but also supports their conservation.
5. Birdwatching
Uganda is a paradise for birdwatchers, boasting over 1,000 bird species across its diverse landscapes. Key birdwatching destinations include Queen Elizabeth National Park, Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, and the Mabamba Swamp near Lake Victoria. In these areas, bird lovers can spot a wide variety of birds, from colorful bee-eaters and kingfishers to majestic fish eagles and the shoebill stork. Guided birdwatching tours are available at mond safaris and are often led by knowledgeable guides who can help identify the different species and provide insights into their behaviors and habitats. Whether you are in the lush rainforests, savannas, or wetlands, you will be surrounded by the sights and sounds of birdlife.
6. Mountain Hiking
Mountain hiking in Uganda gives you a chance to explore some of the most stunning and diverse landscapes in Africa. The Rwenzori Mountains, also known as the "Mountains of the Moon," are a top destination for hikers. These mountains feature dramatic peaks, glaciers, and unique alpine flora. The challenging trek to the summit of Mount Margherita, the highest peak, is a multi-day adventure that rewards hikers with breathtaking views. Another popular hiking destination is Mount Elgon, located in eastern Uganda. This extinct volcano offers several trekking routes, including the trail to Wagagai Peak. Along the way, hikers can explore caves, waterfalls, and a variety of wildlife. Both of these mountain ranges provide opportunities for both seasoned hikers and those looking for less strenuous day hikes. Regardless of the trail you choose, mountain hiking in Uganda promises beautiful scenery.
7. Boat Safaris
Boat safaris in Uganda offer a unique perspective on the country’s wildlife and landscapes. These excursions are available in several national parks, including Queen Elizabeth, Murchison Falls, and Lake Mburo. On a boat safari, visitors can glide along rivers and lakes, getting up close to animals that gather near the water. In Queen Elizabeth National Park, a boat cruise on the Kazinga Channel provides sightings of hippos, crocodiles, elephants, and a variety of bird species. The Nile River in Murchison Falls National Park offers another spectacular boat safari, where visitors can view the powerful Murchison Falls from the water and see abundance of wildlife along the riverbanks. Boat safaris are generally relaxing and provide excellent opportunities for photography and birdwatching.
8. Nature Walks
Nature walks in Uganda provide an intimate way to experience the country’s rich biodiversity and beautiful landscapes. These guided walks are available in several national parks and reserves, such as Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Kibale Forest National Park, and Lake Mburo National Park. During a nature walk, visitors can explore multiple ecosystems, from dense rainforests to open savannas. The walks are led by knowledgeable mond safaris guides who share insights about the flora, fauna, and cultural history of the area. In Bwindi, for example, a nature walk might include spotting various bird species, butterflies, and monkeys, along with learning about medicinal plants used by local communities. In Kibale, nature walks offer the chance to see primates and other wildlife up close. These walks are a peaceful and educational way to connect with nature, making them a perfect activity for those who enjoy a slower pace and a deeper appreciation of the natural world.
9. Cultural and Community Tours
Cultural and community tours in Uganda allow travelers to connect with local people and learn about their traditions, lifestyles, and history. These tours are available in various parts of the country, including visits to rural villages, traditional homesteads, and cultural centers. One popular option is a visit to a Batwa community near Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. The Batwa, or the Pygmies, are indigenous people with a rich cultural heritage. During a visit, you can learn about their traditional way of life, participate in cultural activities such as dancing and storytelling, and even go on a forest walk to learn about their hunting and gathering practices. In other regions, cultural tours might include visits to local markets, craft workshops, and community projects. These tours provide a deeper understanding of Uganda’s diverse cultures and foster meaningful interactions with the local people.
10. White-Water Rafting in Jinja
White-water rafting in Jinja is one of the most exciting adventure activities in Uganda. The Nile River near Jinja offers some of the best white-water rafting in the world, with rapids ranging from grade 3 to grade 5. Both beginners and experienced rafters can enjoy this adrenaline-pumping activity, as professional guides provide safety briefings and all necessary equipment. The rafting trips typically start with calmer sections, allowing participants to get used to the river before tackling the more challenging rapids. As you navigate the powerful rapids, you will experience exhilarating drops, splashes, and the stunning scenery of the riverbanks.
11. Explore the Source of River Nile
Exploring the source of the Nile River in Jinja is an amazing experience that combines natural beauty, historical significance, and adventure. The source of the Nile is where the river begins its journey from Lake Victoria, flowing northward across Africa to the Mediterranean Sea. Visitors can take a boat tour to the exact spot where the river starts, marked by a small island with a commemorative sign. The boat ride offers beautiful views of the lake and the surrounding area. Jinja, known as the adventure capital of East Africa, also offers various activities such as kayaking, fishing, and bird watching around the Nile.
12. Rhino Tracking in Ziwa Sanctuary
Rhino tracking in Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary is a remarkable conservation success story and an exciting activity for wildlife lovers visiting Uganda. Located about 170 kilometers north of Kampala, this sanctuary is the only place in Uganda where you can see rhinos in the wild. The sanctuary was established to reintroduce and breed southern white rhinos, which had become extinct in the country. Visitors to Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary are guided by trained rangers on foot, allowing for an up-close and personal experience with these magnificent animals. The trek involves following the rhinos' tracks through bush and savanna, providing an exciting and educational adventure. Along the way, the rangers share insights about rhino behavior, biology, and conservation efforts.
13. Waterfalls
Uganda is home to several beautiful waterfalls that offer spectacular views and great opportunities for hiking and photography. One of the most famous is Murchison Falls, located in Murchison Falls National Park. Here, the Nile River narrows and plunges through a narrow gorge with tremendous force, creating a breathtaking sight. Visitors can take boat trips to the base of the falls or hike to the top for scenic views. Sipi Falls, located on the slopes of Mount Elgon, is another beautiful series of three waterfalls. The surrounding area is perfect for hiking, rock climbing, and exploring local coffee farms. Each of the falls has its own unique charm and offers different experiences, from the roaring power of Murchison Falls to the serene beauty of Sipi Falls.
Planning your dream safari trip to Uganda? Contact us at +256-781-751-104 or email info@mondsafaris.com to start your adventure.
